Roland Ver. 4.5 Technical Information Seite 203
- Seite / 212
- Inhaltsverzeichnis
- LESEZEICHEN
Bewertet. / 5. Basierend auf Kundenbewertungen
Index of Concepts 193
archive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
archive member targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
archive symbol directory updating . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
archive, and -j . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
archive, and parallel execution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
archive, suffix rule for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Arg list too long . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
arguments of functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
as . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113, 116
assembly, rule to compile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
automatic generation of prerequisites . . . . . . . 13, 38
automatic variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
automatic variables in prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . 120
B
backquotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
backslash (\), for continuation lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
backslash (\), in recipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
backslash (\), to quote % . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 36, 84
backslash (\), to quote newlines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
backslashes in pathnames and wildcard expansion
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
basename. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
binary packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
broken pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
bugs, reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
built-in special targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
C
C++, rule to compile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
C, rule to compile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
canned recipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
cc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112, 116
cd (shell command) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44, 51
chains of rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
check (standard target) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
clean (standard target) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
clean target . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5, 9
cleaning up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
clobber (standard target) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115, 116
combining rules by prerequisite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
command expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
command line variable definitions, and recursion
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
command line variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
commands, sequences of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
comments, in makefile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
comments, in recipes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
compatibility in exporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
compilation, testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
computed variable name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
conditional expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
conditional variable assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
continuation lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
controlling make . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
conventions for makefiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
convert guile types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
ctangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114, 117
cweave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114, 116
D
data base of make rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
deducing recipes (implicit rules). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
default directories for included makefiles . . . . . . . 13
default goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5, 21
default makefile name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
default rules, last-resort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
define, expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
defining variables verbatim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
deletion of target files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
directories, creating installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
directories, printing them . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
directories, updating archive symbol . . . . . . . . . . 130
directory part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
directory search (VPATH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
directory search (VPATH), and implicit rules. . . . . 28
directory search (VPATH), and link libraries . . . . . 28
directory search (VPATH), and recipes . . . . . . . . . . . 27
directory search algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
directory search, traditional (GPATH) . . . . . . . . . 27
dist (standard target). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
distclean (standard target) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
dollar sign ($), in function call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
dollar sign ($), in rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
dollar sign ($), in variable name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
dollar sign ($), in variable reference . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
DOS, choosing a shell in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
double-colon rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
duplicate words, removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
E
E2BIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
echoing of recipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Emacs (M-x compile) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
empty recipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
empty targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
environment, and recursion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
environment, SHELL in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
error, stopping on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
errors (in recipes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
errors with wildcards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
evaluating makefile syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
example of loaded objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
example using Guile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
execution, in parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
execution, instead of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
- GNU Make 1
- Short Contents 5
- Table of Contents 7
- 1 Overview of make 11
- 2 An Introduction to Makefiles 13
- 2.2 A Simple Makefile 14
- 2.6 Another Style of Makefile 18
- 3 Writing Makefiles 21
- 3.1.1 Splitting Long Lines 22
- 3.3 Including Other Makefiles 23
- 3.4 The Variable MAKEFILES 24
- 3.5 How Makefiles Are Remade 24
- 3.7 How make Reads a Makefile 26
- Conditional Directives 27
- Rule Definition 27
- 3.8 Secondary Expansion 28
- 4 Writing Rules 31
- 4.2 Types of Prerequisites 32
- 4.3.1 Wildcard Examples 33
- 4.3.3 The Function wildcard 34
- 4.4.2 The vpath Directive 36
- 4.5 Phony Targets 39
- 4.11 Static Pattern Rules 46
- 4.12 Double-Colon Rules 48
- %.d: %.c 49
- @set -e; rm -f $@; \ 49
- 5 Writing Recipes in Rules 51
- 5.2 Recipe Echoing 53
- 5.3 Recipe Execution 54
- 5.3.2 Choosing the Shell 55
- 5.4 Parallel Execution 57
- 5.5 Errors in Recipes 59
- 5.7 Recursive Use of make 60
- 5.8 Defining Canned Recipes 66
- 5.9 Using Empty Recipes 67
- 6 How to Use Variables 69
- 6.3.1 Substitution References 72
- 6.3.2 Computed Variable Names 73
- 6.5 Setting Variables 75
- 6.7 The override Directive 78
- 6.9 Undefining Variables 79
- 6.13 Suppressing Inheritance 82
- 6.14 Other Special Variables 83
- 7.1 Example of a Conditional 87
- 7.2 Syntax of Conditionals 88
- 8.1 Function Call Syntax 93
- 8.3 Functions for File Names 97
- 8.5 The foreach Function 100
- 8.6 The file Function 101
- 8.7 The call Function 102
- 8.8 The value Function 103
- 8.9 The eval Function 103
- 8.10 The origin Function 104
- 8.11 The flavor Function 105
- 8.14 The guile Function 107
- 8.13 The shell Function 107
- 9 How to Run make 109
- 9.5 Overriding Variables 113
- 9.7 Summary of Options 114
- 10 Using Implicit Rules 121
- 10.4 Chains of Implicit Rules 127
- 10.5.2 Pattern Rule Examples 129
- 10.5.3 Automatic Variables 130
- 10.5.4 How Patterns Match 132
- 10.7 Old-Fashioned Suffix Rules 135
- 12 Extending GNU make 143
- 12.2 Loading Dynamic Objects 145
- 12.2.1 The load Directive 146
- Loaded Object Licensing 147
- Data Structures 148
- Registering Functions 148
- Registered Function Interface 148
- GNU make Facilities 148
- Memory Management 149
- 12.2.4 Example Loaded Object 149
- 13 Features of GNU make 153
- 15 Makefile Conventions 159
- 15.2 Utilities in Makefiles 160
- CFLAGS = -g 161
- ALL_CFLAGS = -I. $(CFLAGS) 161
- Appendix A Quick Reference 175
- Index of Concepts 201
- 192 GNU make 202
- Index of Concepts 193 203
- 194 GNU make 204
- Index of Concepts 195 205
- 196 GNU make 206
- Index of Concepts 197 207
- 198 GNU make 208
- 200 GNU make 210
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