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Roland
VM3100Pro
The case of the ‘incredible shrinking digital console’ gets more and more
intriguing. Derek Johnson & Debbie Poyser investigate.
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he downward march of prices for digital recording
gear continues. Fostex recently released the VR800
(based on their FD8 digital 8-track) and VM200
digital mixing and recording gear [AudioTechnology
Vol. 1, Issue 6] at unprecedented prices, and now Roland
are doing some price-busting of their own. Their new
VM3100 is the cheapest digital mixer yet, at $1995,
though a fuller spec is obtainable by paying an extra
$500 for the VM3100Pro – the subject of this review.
Appearances
The first thing that surprises about the VM3100Pro is its
size. Having read its basic spec – 12 analogue inputs,
eight channels of proprietary Roland digital I/O, two lots
of S/PDIF digital I/O, effects and compression, automa-
tion, and 3-band EQ – it’s a shock when the mixer comes
out of its box measuring just 30cm by 34cm. It’s a size
made possible partly by the use of assignable faders and
other controls.
Dimensions aside, the VM3100Pro looks quite busi-
nesslike, if slightly cramped. It has eleven 60mm faders,
including a master fader, ranged across its surface, and
uses small illuminating buttons to access facilities. Slim
knobs adjust EQ, effect return and monitor output levels,
and gain for the desk’s analogue inputs. Four similar
knobs under the small backlit LCD function as ‘soft-
knobs’, and basic recorder/sequencer transport controls
and a data-entry dial complete the line-up. Almost all the
buttons are dual-purpose, with labels indicating normal
and shifted functions. This makes the desk look compli-
cated, but there is a logic to the proceedings.
Ins & Outs
The VM3100Pro is reasonably well supplied with
analogue inputs – there’s a total of 12, configured as
eight mono and two stereo. XLR mic connectors with
switchable phantom power are available on two inputs,
and input four has an additional high-impedance jack
socket for guitar DI. The two stereo channels use phono
sockets. Sadly, insert points aren’t provided, but the desk
does have two built-in compressors.
As for digital interfacing, first up are two sets of
S/PDIF I/O: one coaxial, one optical. Both digital outs
can be used simultaneously, but only one input can be
used at a time, and though an S/PDIF input can be
assigned to any two channels, those channels are then
unavailable to other input signals. Eight more channels of
24-bit digital I/O are available in Roland’s R-Bus format,
presenting a problem for the many people using ADAT
or TDIF format multitracks. The only solution is buying
Roland’s DIF-AT interface box, which converts between
TDIF/ADAT and R-Bus.
On the output front, this is basically an 8-bus desk,
with its buses configured as two aux sends (buses 1 & 2),
two bus outs (3 & 4), digital out A (5 & 6), and digital out
B (7 & 8). Traditional analogue or more up-market digital
desks wouldn’t use aux sends as bus outs, but since the
3100Pro does, this can restrict the use of the aux sends
(and thus external effects) during tracking. Luckily, the
internal effects are rather good.
Also, since four of the output buses are digital, without
S/PDIF-to-analogue converter boxes the desk is really a
four-bus model for analogue recording purposes. With
the addition of the DIF-AT (or when interfaced with
Roland’s forthcoming R-Bus VSR880 8-track), however,
the 3100Pro behaves like a traditional 8-bus desk, with
audio routable to the R-Bus’s eight digital outs.
No dedicated monitor outputs, bar the headphone
socket, are provided. However, flexible routing options
mean the monitor or main mix can be fed to the master
outs, or to either S/PDIF out, so it’s easy enough to master
to DAT or CDR while monitoring via the master outs.
Overall, routing is not intuitive, a situation exacerbated
by a poor manual. However, the VM3100 borrows the
‘EZ Routing’ facility from the ‘VS’ digital multitrackers,
offering 16 instant routing templates to cover most even-
tualities, from stereo mixing to multitracking. Once
you’ve cracked the routing system, there’s space for 16
user settings.
Channel Facilities & Controls
This is an assignable, software-driven desk, so many of
the traditional analogue restrictions on channel facilities
don’t apply. Hence all channels are equipped with the
same range of controls.
Each channel can access a fader (the faders are
switchable in two banks to control analogue or digital
inputs); pan pot (balance control on the stereo channels),
two internal effects sends, two external aux sends, EQ,
assign switches to the output busses (the latter can
double as extra analogue and digital stereo effects
sends); and mute and solo. Inputs can be assigned to any
mixer channel, digital signal attenuation is provided, and
phase reverse is available.
Channel set-up is facilitated by the LCD’s Channel View
display, which shows, in abbreviated form, a channel’s
complete status. The desk lacks physical meters, so the
LCD also shows level meters. No real overload indication
is provided, and you mainly have to rely on your ears
when checking levels, but the meters have a momentary
66
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - VM3100Pro

RolandVM3100ProThe case of the ‘incredible shrinking digital console’ gets more and moreintriguing. Derek Johnson & Debbie Poyser investigate.EQUI

Seite 2 - Digital Issues

peak indicator which can be switched to a proper PeakHold display, fixing peaks for easy reading.Unsurprisingly, the VM3100Pro’s faders are notmotoris

Seite 3 - Distributed by

feedback loop (resulting in silence), since the recorderwill be trying to sync to the desk, which in turn is tryingto sync to the recorder’s output. T

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